Salzburg and Southern Tyrol, then went to Stuttgart, and in 1869 returned to Munich. Works: Legend of the Untersberg near Salzburg, Return from the Chase, Gondola Sail (1876), Tasting Wine (1877), Fisher Maiden, Poachers, Meran, Portraits of Austrian Noblemen.—Müller, 83.
BRUNNER, JOSEF, born in Vienna,
March 14, 1826. Landscape painter; son
of the court painter, Leopold B. the elder
(1788-1866); pupil of Zaharadniczek, and
of Jos. Feid; travelled in Germany, Italy,
Switzerland, and Wallachia. Studio in Vienna.
Works: Black Tower near Mödling,
View in Silesia, Fir-Trees in Twilight, View
in the Klause near Mödling, View near
Lundenburg, View on the Traun, Mountain
Lake in Carinthia.—Wurzbach, ii. 175.
BRUNNER, LEOPOLD, the younger,
born in Vienna, Sept. 14, 1822, died there,
Dec. 24, 1849. German school; animal painter,
brother of preceding, pupil of Vienna
Academy. Works: Feeding the Goat (1849),
Vienna Museum; others in National Museum,
Pesth; Dog Company (1852); Domestic
Animals on a Hill (1855).—Wurzbach, ii. 176.
BRUNO, ST., HISTORY OF, Eustace
Lesueur, Louvre, Paris; canvas, 22 pictures,
each, H. 6 ft. 4 in. × 4 ft. 3 in. The principal
events in the life of St. Bruno, founder
of the Chartreuse, Paris, were painted in
1645-48 for the spaces between the pilasters
in the little cloister of that monastery, to replace
similar pictures upon canvas painted
in 1508, which were almost destroyed by
time, and which had been preceded by frescos
painted in 1350. The designs (146) are
also in the Louvre. In 1776 they were offered
to Louis XVI. for 132,000 livres, the
convent to receive copies; but the Order
was suppressed soon after, and the pictures
passed to the crown. After restorations
they were placed in the Louvre in 1818.
1. St. Bruno listening to Raymond Diocrès preaching. Filhol, x. Pl. 686; Landon, Musée, vii. Pl. 70.
2. Death of Raymond Diocrès. Filhol, vi. Pl. 482; Landon, Musée, vii. Pl. 25.
3. Raymond Diocrès responds after Death. Filhol, vi. Pl. 379; Landon, Musée, vii. Pl. 27.
4. St. Bruno in Prayer. Filhol, vii. Pl. 440; Landon, Musée, vii. Pl. 30.
5. St. Bruno teaching Theology at Rheims. Filhol, iii. Pl. 145.
6. St. Bruno exhorting his Friends to give up the World. Filhol, ix. Pl. 705; Landon, Musée, xvii. Pl. 70.
7. St. Bruno's Dream. Filhol, ix. Pl. 693; Landon, Musée, xvii. Pl. 68.
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St. Bruno's Dream, Lesueur, Louvre, Paris.
8. St. Bruno and his Companions giving their Property to the Poor. Filhol, ix. Pl. 680; Landon, Musée, viii. Pl. 49.
9. St. Bruno arrives at Grenoble. Filhol, viii. Pl. 529; Landon, Musée, viii. Pl. 54.
10. St. Bruno travelling to the Chartreux. Filhol, viii. Pl. 548; Landon, Musée, xv. Pl. 33.
11. St. Bruno building the Monastery.