Eugene at Belgrade (1843), Cologne Museum; Godfrey de Bouillon at Ascalon (1845); Puritans watching the Enemy (1846), National Gallery, Berlin; Storming of English Castle by Cromwellians; Flight of Charles II. after Battle of Worcester (1849); Charles I. at Naseby (1851); Puritans on Morning Watch (1852), Kunsthalle, Hamburg; Captive English Family escorted by Puritans, New Pinakothek, Munich; Equestrian Portraits of Frederic the Great, of Seydlitz at Rossbach, of Ziethen, of Keith at Hochkirch, of Schwerin at Prague, of Dessauer; Frederic II. and Regiment Ansbach-*Bayreuth at Hohenfriedberg; Frederic at the Parade in Potsdam, Royal Palace, Berlin; Blücher taken Prisoner as Swedish Ensign, Prussian Grenadiers after Battle of Leuthen, Blücher crossing the Rhine at Kaub, Breslau Museum; Blücher meeting Wellington at Belle-Alliance, Königsberg Museum; Equestrian Portraits of Blücher and Gneisenau, Magdeburg Museum; Düppel after the Storming (1857), National Gallery, Berlin; Fight inside Düppel Earthwork II., Crossing to Alsen (1866), Bremen Gallery; Ordnance Ride (1866); Capture of Austrian Standard at Nachod (1868); Meeting of Prince Fred. Charles and Crown Prince at Chlum (1868); King William decorating the Crown Prince with an Order (1868); Napoleon at Sedan; Meeting between Bismarck and Napoleon; Entry of Emperor William into Berlin; Great Elector before Battle of Fehrbellin; Storming of Königin-*hof; Cavalry Skirmish at Waterloo; Emperor William on Horseback with Roon, Bismarck and Moltke (1872), Cologne Museum; Emperor William with Moltke (1873); Frederic William I. with Dessauer (1879); Homage of the Silesian Estates at Breslau (1882), Arsenal, Berlin.—Brockhaus, iii. 883; Illustr. Zeitg. (1880), ii. 389; Kunst-Chronik, xx. 649; N. Illustr. Zeitg. (1881), II. 671; Bruno Meyer, Studien u. Kritiken, 1; Riegel, Kunststudien, 397.
CAMPHUYSEN, DIRK RAFAELSZ,
born at Gorkum in 1586, died at Dokkum,
in 1626. Dutch school; painted landscapes
with figures and animals, and interiors of
peasant houses. In sunsets and snow effects
he was particularly successful. In 1604 he
gave up art to study theology. Works:
Two moonlight landscapes, Dresden Gallery.—L'Art
(1877), i. 37
CAMPHUYSEN, GOVERT, born at Gorkum
in 1624, died in Amsterdam in 1674.
Dutch school; son of Dirk; animal painter
of vivid conception and great truthfulness
in his boldly drawn pieces, remarkable for
details. Made citizen of Amsterdam, March
16, 1650. His pictures are scarce and some
of them are probably attributed to Paul
Potter. Works: Farm Interior (1650),
Brussels Museum; Halt of Peasants at an
Inn, Rotterdam Museum; Inn with Shepherds
and Peasants, Rocky Landscape with
do., Cassel Gallery; Rustic Interior, Copenhagen
Gallery; Farm Interiors (2), Hermitage,
St. Petersburg.—L'Art (1877), i. 37,
63.
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CAMPHUYSEN, RAFAEL, born about 1598, died in 1691. Dutch school; brother of Dirk; painted moonlight landscapes and shepherd pieces. May have been a pupil of Paul Potter, but his moonlights are in the manner of Van der Neer.—Kugler (Crowe), ii. 440.
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CAMPI, ANTONIO, Cavaliere, born in
Cremona early part of 16th century, died
about 1591. Lombard school; son of Galeazzo,
and brother and pupil of Giulio
Campi. Painted in the Duomo and in S.
Sigismondo, Cremona, and in S. Paolo, S.
Celso, S. Barnaba, and S. Maurizio Maggiore,
Milan. He sought to imitate Correggio.
Was also architect, sculptor, engraver,
and author of Cronaca di Cremona (Cremona,
1585).—Vasari, ed. Mil., vi. 496; Lanzi,
