- parture of Fishermen (1839), Negro Dancers
at Tangiers (1859), Pilgrimage to Nôtre Dame de Boulogne (1866), Boulogne Museum; Expectation, Smugglers (1841); Benediction of the Sea (1844, 1863); Women surprised by the Tide, Talk at the Fountain, Washerwomen (1846); Well of Casbah at Tangiers (1852); Departure for Fishing, Return (1855); Halt of Caravan (1864).—Bellier de la Chavignerie, i. 380.
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DELACROIX, (FERDINAND VICTOR)
EUGÈNE, born at
Charanton St. Maurice,
near Paris, April
26, 1799, died in Paris,
Aug. 13, 1863. History
painter, pupil of
Guérin. Exhibited in
1822 his Dante and
Virgil, which won him
reputation, and he
might have received
high academic honours if he had not, with
Géricault and others, diverged from the
prevalent classicism of the school of David
and joined the romantic school, of which he
became one of the leaders. He travelled in
Spain and North Africa in 1831, and between
that and 1855 executed important
public commissions, decorating the Chamber
of Deputies, the Library of the Luxembourg,
the Church of St. Sulpice, and galleries
in the Louvre and the Hôtel de Ville.
L. of Honour, 1831; Officer, 1846; Commander,
1855; Member of Institute, 1857.
Works: Dante and Virgil (1822), Massacre
of Scio (1824), Twenty-eighth of July, 1830
(1830), Algerian Women (1834), Portrait of
himself (1837), Jewish Wedding in Morocco
(1841), Shipwreck of Don Juan, Louvre;
Christ in Gethsemane, St. Paul, Paris;
Portrait of Marshal de Tourville (1835),
Battle of Taillebourg (1837), Entry of Crusaders
into Constantinople (1841), Versailles
Museum; Death of Sardanapalus; Death of
Marino Faliero (1827), Faust and Mephistopheles,
Sir Richard Wallace, London;
Death of Charles the Bold (1834), Nancy
Museum; Justice of Trajan (1840), Rouen
Museum; Marcus Aurelius (1845), Lyons
Museum; Medea (1838), Lille Museum;
Head of Actæon, Melun Museum; St.
George, Grenoble Museum; Two Foscari
(1855), Duc d'Aumale, Chantilly; Martyrdom
of St. Stephen (1853), Arras Museum;
The Halt (1837), Nantes Museum; Sultan of
Morocco leaving his Palace (1845), Toulouse
Museum; Arab Musicians (1848), Tours
Museum; Portrait of Himself (1829), Charge
of Arab Cavalry (1832), Algerian Women at
Home, Daniel in Lions' Den (1853), Michelangelo
in his Studio (1853), Mulatto Woman,
Montpellier Museum; Prisoner of
Chillon (1835); Martyrdom of St. Sebastian
(1836); Convulsionnaires of Tangiers
(1838); Hamlet with Skull of Yorick (1839);
Romeo's Farewell (1846); Christ Crucified
(1847); Death of Valentine (1848); Apollo
killing the Python (1849). Works in United
States: Marguerite and Mephistopheles,
W. Rockefeller, New York; Iconoclasts, B.
Wall, Providence; Clotilda delivering the
Martyrs, H. Probasco, Cincinnati; Greek
Soldier, A. J. Antelo, Philadelphia; Sultan
of Morocco, W. H. Vanderbilt, New York;
Meeting of Ruth's Kinsman and Boaz,
Lion Hunt, Capture of Götz von Berlichingen,
Groom and Mare, A. E. Borie Collection,
Philadelphia; The Combat, W.
T. Walters, Baltimore.—Moreau, Delacroix
et son Œuvre (Paris, 1873); Burty,
Maitres, 51; Leclercq, Caractères, 83; Ch.
Blanc, Artistes d. m. Temps, 23; Perrier,
Études, 36; Chesneau, Peinture française
(1883); Gaz. des B. Arts (1865), xix. 144;
(1873), vii. 560; International Rev. (1880),
viii. 357; Nation (1880), xxx. 388; L'Art
(1882), xxviii. 61; (1883), xxxii. 76, 94;
Meyer, Gesch., 201; Robaut (Chesneau),
L'Œuvre complet de E. D. (Paris, 1885).
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DELACROIX, HENRI EUGÈNE, born at Solesmes (Nord); contemporary. History painter, pupil of Cabanel. Medal, 3d