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HISTORY AND CONSTRUCTION]
ORDNANCE
213
Official Designation of Gun. |
Calibre. | Weight of Gun. |
Weight of Charge. |
Weight of Projectile. |
Muzzle Velocity. |
Muzzle Energy. |
Perforation of Wrought Iron. |
Rate Of firing Rounds. |
Propellant. |
In. | Tons. | ℔. | ℔. | Ft.-Secs. | Ft.-Tons. | In. | Per Minute. | ||
12 in. | 12 | 69 | 318 | 850 | 2960 | 51,640 | 51·5 | 2 | |
10 ,, | 10 | 36 | 200 | 500 | 3000 | 33,318 | 44·0 | 3 | |
9·2 ,, | 9·2 | 28 | 138 | 380 | 3030 | 24,190 | 40·8 | 4 | |
8 ,, | 8 | 21 | 90 | 250 | 3000 | 15,600 | 34·9 | 5 | |
7·5 ,, | 7·5 | 15·75 | 76 | 200 | 3000 | 12,481 | 32·1 | 6 | |
6 ,, | 6 | 8·75 | 35·5 | 100 | 3050 | 6,492 | 26·0 | 9 | |
4·7 ,, | 4·7 | 3·3 | 15 | 45 | 3000 | 2,808 | 19·1 | 12 | |
4 ,, | 4 | 2·1 | 11 | 31 | 3000 | 1,934 | 17·3 | 12 | |
3 ,, | 3 | 1·1 | 5·75 | 14·3 | 3050 | 922 | 13·9 | 30 | Semi- automatic |
6 pr. | 2·24 | ·52 | 1·13 | 2400 | 240 | 7·3 | 25 | ||
3 ,, | 1·85 | ·25 | ·625 | 3·3 | 2300 | 121 | 5·7 | 25 |
Note.—The most powerful gun of each calibre has been selected.
Official Designation of Gun. |
Calibre. | Weight of Gun. |
Weight of Charge. |
Weight of Projectile. |
Muzzle Velocity. |
Muzzle Energy. |
Perforation of Wrought Iron. |
Rate Of firing Rounds. |
Propellant. |
In. | Tons. | ℔. | ℔. | Ft.-Secs. | Ft.-Tons. | In. | Per Minute. | ||
12 in. | 12 | 66·85 | 344 | 850 | 3010 | 53,400 | 53·0 | 2 | |
10 ,, | 10 | 27·85 | 172 | 496·6 | 2863 | 28,225 | 41·0 | 3 | |
9·2 ,, | 9·2 | 27·8 | 184 | 380 | 3070 | 24,835 | 41·3 | 4 | |
8 ,, | 8 | 14·15 | 90 | 216·7 | 3090 | 14,350 | 33·9 | 6 | |
7·5 ,, | 7·5 | 16·0 | 80·3 | 200 | 3007 | 12,540 | 32·3 | 8 | |
6 ,, | 6 | 7·8 | 43 | 100 | 3190 | 7,056 | 27·9 | 10 | |
4·7 ,, | 4·72 | 3·1 | 17 | 45·14 | 3050 | 2,910 | 18·5 | 12 | |
4 ,, | 4 | 2·1 | 11·25 | 31 | 3030 | 1,975 | 17·6 | 15 | |
3 | 3 | 0·95 | 3·625 | 12·5 | 2700 | 632 | 10·8 | 25 | Semi- automatic |
6 pr. | 2·24 | 0·46 | 1·55 | 6 | 2600 | 281 | 8·2 | 28 | |
3 ,, | 1·85 | ·28 | 1·066 | 3·3 | 2800 | 179·4 | 7·5 | 30 |
Note.—The most powerful gun of each calibre has been selected.
Official Designation of Gun. |
Calibre. | Weight of Gun. |
Weight of Charge. |
Weight of Projectile. |
Muzzle Velocity. |
Muzzle Energy. |
Perforation of Wrought Iron. |
Rate of firing Rounds. |
Propellant. |
In. | Tons. | ℔. | ℔. | Ft.-Secs. | Ft.-Tons. | In. | Per Minute. | ||
30·5 cm. | 12·01 | 47 52·2 |
357 | 771·6 981·0 |
3251 2884 |
56,540 | .. 53·0 |
2–3 | |
28 ,, | 11·02 | 36·4 40·4 |
276 | 595·2 760·6 |
3255 2881 |
43,754 | 52·0 49·0 |
2–3 | The explosive for the |
24 ,, | 9·45 | 22·93 25·45 |
173·6 | 374·8 474·0 |
3255 2894 |
27,540 | 44·5 42·0 |
3–4 | charges of guns of 105 cm. and up- |
21 ,, | 8·27 | 15·20 16·90 |
115·2 | 249·1 308·6 |
3251 2920 |
18,101 | 38·6 36·5 |
4–5 | wards con- |
19 ,, | 7·48 | 11·37 12·64 |
86·2 | 187·4 235·9 |
3241 2890 |
13,572 | 35·0 33·1 |
5–6 | tains 25% of nitroglycerin |
17 ,, | 6·7 | 8·55 9·48 |
64·6 | 141·1 176·4 |
3238 2897 |
10,259 | 32·0 30·3 |
6–7 | |
15·5 ,, | 5·91 | 5·5 6·2 |
41·7 | 90·4 112·4 |
3245 2910 |
6,603 | 27·4 26·1 |
6–8 | |
12 ,, | 4·72 | 2·86 3·18 |
21·72 | 46·3 59·5 |
3274 2887 |
3,442 | 22·2 20·8 |
15–20 | |
10·5 ,, | 4·13 | 1·92 2·13 |
14·55 | 30·9 39·7 |
3281 2897 |
2,306 | 19·5 18·3 |
20–25 | |
9 ,, | 3·54 | 1·28 | 7·72 | 19·84 25·13 |
3162 2812 |
1,377 | 16·0 15·0 |
||
1·45 | 7·94 | 19·84 25·13 |
3248 2887 |
1,452 | 16·5 15·6 |
25–30 | The explosive for charges | ||
7·5 ,, | 2·95 | ·74 | 4·48 | 11·46 14·55 |
3165 2812 |
797 | 13·3 12·6 |
of guns up to 9·5 cm. | |
·84 | 4·61 | 11·46 14·55 |
3251 2887 |
840 | 13·9 13·0 |
30–40 | contains 40% nitroglycerin | ||
5·7 ,, | 2·24 | ·325 | 1·96 | 5·07 6·4 |
3156 2808 |
350 | 10·1 9·5 |
||
·367 | 2·03 | 5·07 6·4 |
3242 2884 |
369 | 10·5 9·9 |
40–50 | |||
5·0 ,, | 1·97 | ·220 | 1·32 | 3·42 4·3 |
3242 2890 |
249 | 8·7 8·4 |
||
·248 | 1·37 | 3·42 4·3 |
3242 2890 |
249 | 9·0 8·75 |
40–50 |
Note. The above table includes a light and heavy type of gun, but for each the length of bore is 50 calibres; in the unabridged table guns of 40 and 45 calibres are included. The particulars of the shorter pieces can be easily obtained from Table XX., as the