Page:Early Christianity outside the Roman empire.djvu/65

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OUTSIDE THE ROMAN EMPIRE.
55

'BARDESANES' DE FATO.

The philosophical dialogue known as 'Bardesanes De Fato' is not the work of Bardaisan himself but of his disciple Philip. It was composed not long after the Romans had taken possession of Edessa, i.e. about the middle of the 3rd century. In form it is modelled upon the Dialogues of Plato, Bardaisan taking the place of Socrates as the chief speaker and the teacher of a younger generation.

I do not now propose to enter upon any full discussion of the dialogue, not because it is not interesting in itself, but because the school out of which it came exercised only an indirect influence upon the later developments of the Syriac-speaking Church. The disciples of Bardaisan, like their great master, were tainted with heresy, and I