AllISTODEMLS MALAKUS. 508 ASIA. Aristodeinus Malakus, iii. 359. Aristodeiiius,"' the coward," v. 94, 188. Aristodeinus, the actor, xi. 373. Aristodikits, iv, 201. Aristogeitdn and Harmodius, iv. Ill seq. Aristokles and Ilipponoidas,vii.85, 89. Aristokrates, king of Orchomenus, ii. 428, 437. Aristokrates, the Athenian, vii. 368. Aristomache, x. 480. Aristomenes, ii. 421, 428 seq. Aristonikus of Methymna, xii. 142, 149. Aristophanes, viii. 327 ; his reason for showing up Sokrates, viii. 408 ; his attack upon the alleged impiety of Sokrates, i. 400 n. ; and Kleon, vi. 482 seq., 488. Aristoteles the Spartan, xi. 2. Aristotle on Spartan women, ii. 387 ; on the Spartan laws of property, ii. 408 ; meaning of the word Sophist in, viii. 3.54 ; formal logic of, viii. 429 ; novelties ascribed to Sokra- tes by, viii. 424 ; and Hermeias, xi. 441,441 n.; instruction of Alexan- der by, xii. 3 ; and Alexander, po- litical views of, compared, xii. 265 seq. Arisloxenits, of Tarentum, xi. 154. Aristus and Nikoteles, x. 466. Arka^ and Kallisto, i. 175. Arkesilaiis the Second, iv. 40; the Third, iv. 45 seq. Arktimis, ^thiopis of, ii. 156. Armenia, tlie Ten Thousand Greeks in, ix. 95 seq. Armenus. i. 242. Arnold, his edition of Thucydides, viii. 106 n. Arrhibmis, vi. 400, 440.443 seq. Arrian on the Amazons, i. 216 seq. ; conjecture of, respecting Geryon, i. 249 ; on Darius's plan against Alexander, xii. 110. Arsakes at Antandrus, viii. 114, Arsames, xii. 112. Arsinoe, xii. 469 seq. Arsites, xii. 78, 80. Art, Grecian, iv. 98 seq. Artabanus, v. 8 seq. Artabazus, Xerxe.'s's general, siege of Potida;a and Olynthus by. v. 142 : jealousy of, against Mardonius, v. IfiO; conduct of, at and after the battle of Plataea, v. IS), 182; and Pnusanias, v. 254, 268. A kihazus, satrap of Daskijlium, xt. 230, 257, 300. Artabazus. Darius s general, xii. 183, 184, 188. Arlaphernes, satrap of Sardi.", Hippi- as's application to. iv. 277 ; and Histifcus, iv. 298, 309: proceedings of, after the conquest of Ionia, iv. 311 ; and Datis, Persian armament under, iv. 329 ; return of, to Asia, after the battle of Marathon, iv 362. Arlaphernes, the Persian cnvo)j, vi. 36C seq. Artaxerxes Longimanns, v. 285 seq., vi. 361 seq. Artaxerxes Mnemon, accession of, ix. 7 ; and Cyrus the Younger, viii. 312; ix. 7, 42 se^. ; at Kunaxa, ix. 42 seq., 48, 52 ; dcatli of, x. 366. Artayktes, v. 198 seq. Artemis, i. 10 ; worship of, in Asia, iii 170. Artemis Limnatis, temple of, ii. 424. Artemisia, V. 119, 133, 139. Artemisium, resolution of Greeks to oppose Xerxes at, v. 71 ; Greek fleet at, v. 79, 80; 97 seq. ; sea-figlit off, V. 99, 101 ; retreat of the Greek fleet from, to Salamis, v. 102. Arthur, romances of, i. 476. Artisans, at Athens, iii. 136 seq. Alts, rudimentary state of, in Homeric and riesiodic Greece, ii. 116. Ari/andes, Persian satrap of Egypt, iv. 47. Asia, twelve Ionic cities in, iii. 172 seq. ; JEoVie cities in, iii. 190 seq.; collective civilization in, without individual freedom or development, iii. 303 ; state of, before the Persian monarchy, iv. 182 ; conquests of Cyrus the Great in, iv. 209 ; expe- dition of Greek fleet against, b. c. 478, V. 253; Alkibiades in, viii. 144, 153 seq., 311 seq.; expedition of Timotheus to, x. 252, 294 seq.; Agesilaus in, x. 294, 296 ; measures of Alexander before going to, xii. 67 ; passage of Alexander to, xii. 69 ; review of Alexander's army in, xii. 72 ; cities founded by Alex- ander in, xii. 267 ; Hellenized by the Diadochi, not by Alexander