PERDIKKAS. 560 PERSIA. cation of, to Sparta, vi. 398; and Brasiilas, relations between, vi. 369, 4-18, 450 seq. ; joins Sparta and Argos, vii. 96 ; death of, x. 46. Perdikkns, brother of Philip, x. 300, 301. 370, 382, xi.' 205 seq. PerdiUcas, Alexander's general, xii. 256. 319, 333 seq., 337. Pergamum, i. 286 n. 5, 324. Peri/amus, custom in the temple of Asklepius at, i. 301 n. 4. Pergamus in Mi/sia, the Ten Thou- sand Greeks at, ix. 172 seq. Feriander, the Corinthian despot, pow- er and character of, iii. 41 seq. Pirikles, difference between the demo- cracy after, and the constitution of Kleisthenes, iv. 148 ; effect of, on constitutional morality, iv. 163 ; at tlie battle of Tanagra, v. 328 ; ex- peditions of, to Sikyon and Akar- nania, v. 332 ; policy of, b. c. 450, v. 342 ; reconquest of Eubcea by, v. 349 ; and Epliialtes, constitution of dikasteries by, v. 355 seq. ; and Kimon, v. 362 seq. ; public life and character of, v. 362 seq. ; and Ephialtes, judicial reform of, v. 355 seq., 366 seq.; real nature of the constitutional changes effected by, v. 367 seq. ; commencement of the ascendency of, v. 370 ; and Kimon, compromise between, v. 329, 371 ; his conception of the re- lation between Athens and her allies, vi. 4 ; and Athenian kleruchs by, vi. 10; and Thucydides.son of Melesias, vi. 15 seq.; Pan-Hellenic schemes and sentiment of, vi. 18: city-improvements at Athens un- der, vi. 20 seq., 23 seq. ; sculpture at Athens under, vi. 22 ; attempt of, to convene a Grecian congress at Athens, vi. 25; Sophokles, etc., Athenian armament under, vi. 27 seq., funeral orations of, vi. 31, 143 seq.; demand of the Spartans for his banishment, vi. 97, 105 ; indirect attacks of his political op- ponents upon, vi. 98 seq. ; his family relations, and connection with Aspasia, vi. 101, 102 ; charge of peculation against, vi. 103 seq. ; stories of his having caused the Peloponnesian war, vi. 104 n. ; joeech of, before the Peloponnesian war, vi. 107 seq.; and the ravagM of Attica by Archidamus, vi. 128 seq.; last speech of, vii. 165 seq., accusation and punishment ot, vi. 168 seq.; old age and death of, vi. 170 seq. ; life and characier of, vi. 172 seq. ; new class of poli- ticians at Athens after, vi. I7i seq. ; and Nikias compared, vi. 287 Perriklymenos, i. 112 seq. Perinthits, iv. 27 ; and Athens, viii. 126, xi. 461 ; siege of, by Philip, xi. 454, 458. Periceki, ii. 364 seq., 369, 371 n. 2 ; Libyan, iv. 40, 42, 45. Pero, Bias and Melampus, i. 110 seq. Perseid dynasty, i. 91. Persephone, i. 10 ; mvsteries of, v. 208 n. 2. Persepolis, Alexander's march from Susa to, xii. 170 seq.; Alexander at, xii. 172 seq., 237 ; Alexander's return from India to. xii. 237. Perses, i. 6. Perseus, exploits of, i. 89 seq. Persia, application of Alliens for al liance with, iv. 165; state of, on the formation of the confederacy of Delos, V. 267 ; treatment of The- mistokles in, v. 284 seq. ; opera- tions of Athens and the Delian confederacy against, v. 303 seq. ; and Athens, treaty between, b. c. 450, V. 335 seq. ; Asiatic Greeks not tributary to, between b. c. 477 412, V. 337 n. 2; surrender of the Asiatic Greeks by Sparta to. ix. 205 ; and the peace of Antalkidas, ix. 385 seq., X. 2 seq., 158; appli cations of Sparta and Athens to, X. 5 seq.; hostility of, to Spana after the battle of ^gospotami, x. 8; unavailing efforts of, to recon- quer Egypt, X. 13 ; and Evagoras, X. 20 seq. ; Spartan project against, for the rescue of the Asiatic Greeks, x. 44 ; application of The- bes to, X. 277 seq. ; embassy from Athens to, b. c. 366, x. 293 ; state of? B. C. 362, X. 360, 366 ; alarm at Athens about, b. c. 354, xi. 285; projected invasion of, by Philip, xi. 511 seq.; correspondence of Demosthenes with, xii. 20 seq., accumulation of royal treasures in, xii. }n. 3; roads in, xii. 180 u.