PROTi:SILArS. 5G7 RIIEGIUM. lh-otesilaus,i. 200, v. 201. Prothoiis, x. 176. Proxenus of Teyea, x. 209. Pri/laneium, Solon's rc<;;ulations about, iii. 143. Prytanes, iv. 138. Prytanies. iv. 138. Prytanis, xii. 485. Psammenitiis, iv. 219. Psammetichus /., iii. 325 seq. Psammetichus and Tamos, x. 13. Psammis, iii. 333. Psephism, Demophantus s democra- tifal, viii. 81. Psephisins and laws, distinction be- tween. V. 373. Psyttaleia, Persian troops in, v. 128, 136. Ptolemy of Aloni.s, x. 249, 250; and Pelopidas, x. 263; assassination of, X. 300. Ptolemy of Egypt, attack of Perdikkas on, xii. 335 ; alliance of, with Kas- sander, Lysimachus and Seleukus against Antigonus, xii. 367, 372, 383, 387 ; proclamations of, to the Greeks; xii. 369 ; Lysimachus and Kassander, pacification of, with Antigonus, xii. 371 ; in Greece, xii. 373. Ptolemy, nephew of Antiyonus, xii. 370. Public speaking, ils early origin and intellectual effects, ii. 77 seq. Punjab, Alexander's conquests in the, xii. 227 seq. Purification for homicide, i. 25, 26. Pi/diia, siege of, by Archestratus, vi. 70; siege of, by Archelaus, viii. 118 ; and Philip, xi. 230. 237. Pylcc, in Babylonia, ix. 36 n. 2., 43 n. Pylayorce, ii. 247. Pylians, ii. 12, 335. Pylus, attack of Herakles on, i. 110, long independence of, ii. 331 n. 2; occupation and fortification of, by the Athenians, vi. 317 seq.; ar- mistice concluded at, vi. 324, 332 ; Kleon's expedition to, vi. 366 seq. ; cession of, demanded by the Lace- daemonians, vii. 29 ; helots brought back to, by the Athenians, vii. 70 : recapture of, by the Lacedaemo- nians, viii. 131. Pyramids, Egyptian, iii. 321. Pjfrrha and Deukalion, i, 96. Pyrrlio and Sokrates, viii. 489 n. Pyrrhus, son of Achilles, i, 188. Pyrrhus, king of Epirus, and Anti- pater, son of Kassander, xii. 389. Pythagoras, the philosopher, i. 367 seq., i v. 390-411,416. Pythagoras, the Ephesian despot, iii. 182. Pytluigorean order, iv. 395, 403 seq., 416. Pythagoreans, logical distinction of genera and species unknown to, viii. 427 «. 2; Plato, and Dion, xi, 57 seq. Pytheas, xii. 457. Pythia, the, at Delphi, and Pliilome lus, xi. 250. Pythian Apollo, i. 47. Pythian games, ii. 240, 243, iv. 58, G3 seq., iv. 65, x. 137 n. 1, 195, xi. 428. Pythitis, the Phrygian, v. 27. Pythodorus, vii.'l'33, 139, 285. Python, mission of, to Athens, xi. 446. Pythonihus, vii. 175, 197. Qiiadriremes, x. 479. Quinqueremes, v. 47 n. 2, x. 479. K Races of men in '• Works and Days,*' i. 64 seq. Religious ceremonies a source of mythes, i. 62, 63, 451 seq. ; views pa- ramount in the Homeric age, i. 357 ; views, opposition of, to scien- tific, among the Greeks, i. 358, 370 seq. ; festivals, Grecian, iv. 53, 67 seq., xi. 353 ; associations, effect of, on early Grecian art, iv. 99. Reply to criticisms on the first two volumes of this history, i. 408 n. RJtadarnanthiis and Minos, i. 219. Rhapsodes, ii. 129, 137 seq. RJiea, i. 5, 6. Rhegians and Tarentines, expedition of, against the lapygians, v. 238. Rhegium, iii. 383; the chorus sent from Messene to, iv. 53 n. 1 ; and Athens, vii. 128 w. 3; the Athe- nian fleet near, b. c. 425, vii. 134 j progress of the Athenian armameni