KHETORIC. 5G8 SAMIANS. for Sicily to, vii. 181 ; discourage ment of the Athenians at, vii. 190 ; relations of, with Dionysius, b. c. 399, X. 474 seq.; and Dionysius, xi. 5, 7, 11, 16 seq. ; and Dionysius the Yonger, xi. 133 ; Timoleon at, xi. 144 seq. Rhetoric, v. 402, viii. 335, 339, 346 seq. Bhetors and sophists, v. 402 seq. Rhetra, the primitive constitutional, ii. 344 n. 2, 345 n. 2. RhelrtE, the Three Lykurgean, ii. 355 n. 3. RJiienus and the second Messecian war, ii. 430. Rhium, Phormio in the Gulf at, vi. 196 seq. Rhodes, founder of, ii. 30 ; dikasteries at, V. 384 n. 2 ; and the Olympic games, vii. 52 n. 4 ; the Pelopon- ncsian fleet at, vii. 399, 400 seq., viii. 94, ix. 368, 373; Dorieus at, viii. 116 ; revolt of. from Sparta, ix. 271 ; revolt of, from Athens, xi. 220 seq. ; siege of, by Demetrius Poliorketes, xii. 381. Rhodians and the battle of Chaero- neia, xi. 504. Rlioddpis, iii. 337 n. 2. Rhcekus of Samos, iv. 100. RJicesakes, xii. 84. Bites, post-Homeric, i. 27, 28 ; ecsta- tic, i. 30 seq. Rivers, mythical personages identified with, i. 342 «. 2 ; of Greece, ii. 217. Hoblierif, violent, how regarded in Greece and Europe, ii. Ill n. 2. Roynances of chivalry, i. 475, ii. 156 n. 2. lioman kings, authority of, ii. 68 n. 3. Roman law of debtor and creditor, iii. 159 seq. Romans, respect of, for lUium, i. 327 ; belief of, with regard to earth- quakes, i. 400 n, ; dislike of, to paid judicial pleading, viii. 361 n. 2; embassy from, to Alexander, xii. 248 n. 2 ; Livy's opinion as to the chances of Alexander, if he had attacked the, xii. 260. Rome, reduction of the rate of in- terest at, iii. 112 «. 1 ; debasement of coin at, iii. 114; new tables at, iii. 115 n. 2; law of debtor and creditor at, iii. I'ig seq.; political associations at, viii. 16 n. 2; and Carthage, treaties between, X. 392 n Roxana, xii. 214,215, 319,333,367. 371. Sacred games, Solon's rewards to victors at, iii. 141 ; objects, Greek view of material connection with, iii. 84 n. 1., 260. Sacred War, the first, iv. 63 seq., v. 346; the second, xi. 241 seq., 374, 421 seq. ; position of Philip after the second, xi. 434 : the third, xi. 467. Saa-ijices, i. 62 ; human, in Greece, i 126 seq. Sacrilege, French legislation upon vii. 212 n. Sadyatlis, iii. 253. Saga, the, Ampere on, i. 357 n. Sage, a universal manifestation of the human mind, i. 461. Sagen-poesie, applied as a standard to the Iliad ana Odyssey, ii. 162. Sagra, date of the battle at, iv. 411 n. 2. Saints, legends of, i. 469 seq. Sakadas, iv. 89. Saieethiis, vi. 237 seq. Salamis, the serpent of. i. 186 ; war between Athens and Megara about, iii. 98 seq. ; retreat of the Greek fleet from Artemisium to, v. 102, 107; the battle of, v. 104-147; Persian and Greek fleets after the battle of, V. 147 ; migration o*:' Athenians to, on Mardonius's ap- proach, V. 154; seizure of pri- soners at, by the Thirty Tyrants at Athens, viii. 267. Salamis in Cyprus, i. 189, x. 14 seq. Salmoneus, i. 108. Samian exiles, application of, to Sparta, iv. 242 ; attack of, on Si- phnos, iv. 244; at Zankle, v. 211. Samians and Athenians, contrast be- tween, iv. 247 ; slaughter of, by Otanes, iv. 249; at Lade, iv. 304; migration of, to Sicily, iv. 305 ; transfer of the fund of the con- federacy from Delos to Athens proposed by, v. 343 : application of, to Sparta for aid against Athena vi. 29.
