SYRACUSE. 577 SYRACUSE. ftl. n. C. 414, vii. 256 ; approacli of Gjlippus to, vii. 262 seq. ; arrivnl Df Gylippus and Gongyius at, vii. 26'} , expedition to, under Demos- thenes u. c. 413, vii. 289 ; Athe- nian victory in the harbor of, v. c. 413, vii. 291 ; defeat of a Sicilian reinforcement to, b. c. 413, vii. 295; disadvantages of the Athe- nian fleet in the harbor of, vii. 296 ; arrival of Demosthenes at, vii. 301, 303 ; philo-Atiicnians at, during the siege, vii. 311 n.; increase of force and confidence in, after the night attack upon Epipolae, vii.314 ; postponement of the Athenians' retreat from, by an eclipse of the moon, vii. 315; number and va- riety of forces engaged at, vii. 318 ; postponement of the Athenians' retreat from by Ilermokratcs, vii. 330 ; retreat of the Athenians from, vii. 331 scq. ; number and treatment of Athenian prisoners at, vii. 344 se(}. ; topography of, and the operations during the Athenian siege, vii. 401 seq. ; rally of Athens during the year after the disaster at, viii. 1 ; reinforce- ment from, in aid of Sparta, b. c. 368, X. 258; after the destruction of the Athenian armament, x. 383, 389 seq. : and the quarrel between Selinus and Egesra, b. c. 410, x. 403 seq. ; embassy from, to Han- nibal, at Selinus, x. 409 ; aid from, to Himera, agamst Hannibal, x. 410, 411 ; attempts of Hermokrates to-enter, X.416 seq.; first appear- ance of Dionysins at, x. 420; discord at, B. c. 407, X. 421 ; reinforcement from, to Agrigentum, x. 426 ; move- ment of the Hermokratean party at, to raise Dionysius to power, x. 432; Dionysius one of the generals at, 434 seq. ; return of the Her- mokratean exiles to, X. 436 ; return of Dionysius from Gcla, to, b. c. 405, X. 429; establishment of Dionysius as despot at, x. 444 seq., 454 : re-distribution of proprety at, by Dionysius, x. 459 seq. ; locality of, X. 470; additional fortifications at, by Dionysius, x. 471 seq.; plunder of Carthaginians at, by permission of Dionysius, x 4S.2'; VOL. XII 49 provisions of Dionysius for the defence of, against thi Carthagi nians, b. c. 396, x. 494 ; retreat of Dionysius from, to Katana, b. c. 395, X. 497; siege of, by Imilkon, X. 498 seq. ; Carthaginians before, X. 498 seq., 506 seq.; exultation at, over the burning of the Car- thaginian fleet at Daskon, x. .509 ; new constructions and improve ments by Dionysius at, xi. 39, feeling at, towards Dionysius the Younger and Dion, b. c. 357, xi. 86 ; Dion's march from Hcrakleia to, xi. 90; Timokrates, governor of, xi. 92 seq. ; Dion's entries into, B. c. 357 and B. c. 358, xi. 92 seq , 110 flight of Dionysius the Y^oun- ger from, to Lokri, xi. 104; rescue of, by Dion, xi. 108 seq. ; condition of B.C. 353-344, xi. 129 seq. ; return of Dionysius the Y'ounger to, xi. 132; first arrival of Timolcon at, xi. 149 ; return of Timoleon from Adranum to, xi. 158 ; flight of Magon from, xi. 159 scq.; Ti moleon's temptations and conduct on becoming master of, xi. 163 seq. ; Timoleon's recall of exiles to, xi. 166; desolate condition of, on coming into the hands of Timo Icon, xi. 166, 1G7; efforts of Co rinth to re-constitute, xi. 167, 168; influx of colonists to, on the invi- tation of Corinth and Timoleon, xi. 169; Timoleon marches from, against the Carthaginians, xi. 172 seq. ; Time'.eon lays down his power at, xi. 185; great influence of Timoleon at, after his resigna- tion, xi. 186, 193; residence of Timoleon at, xi. 190; Timoleon in the public assembly of, xi. 190 seq.; the constitution established by Timoleon at, exchanged for a democracy, xii. 393; expedition from, to Ivroton. about b. c. 320. xii. 397 ; revolutions at, about b. c. 320, xii. 399, 400 ; massacre at, by Agathokles in collusion with Ha- milkar, xii. 401 seq. ; Agathokles constituted despot of, xii. 402 ; Ha- milkar's unsuccessful attempt to take xii. 422 seq. ; barbarities of Agathokles at, after his African expedition, xii. 446.
