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198
REIGN OF HENRY THE EIGHTH
[ch. 3.

An inactive imagination may readily picture to itself the indignation likely to have been felt by a highminded people, when they were forced to submit their lives, their habits, their most intimate conversations and opinions, to a censorship conducted by clergy of such a character; when the offences of these clergy themselves were passed over with such indifferent carelessness. Men began to ask themselves who and what these persons were who retained the privileges of saints,[1] and

     additional instances only, and perhaps I shall not be invited to swell the list further.

    1. In the State Paper Office is a report to Cromwell by Adam Bekenshaw, one of his diocesan visitors, in which I find this passage:—
    'There be knights and divers gentlemen in the diocese of Chester who do keep concubines and do yearly compound with the officials for a small sum without monition to leave their naughty living.'
    2. In another report I find also the following:—
    'The names of such persons as be permitted to live in adultery and fornication for money:—

    'The Vicar of Ledbury.
    The Vicar of Brasmyll.
    The Vicar of Stow.
    The Vicar of Cloune.
    The Parson of Wentnor.
    The Parson of Rusbury.
    The Parson of Plowden.
    The Dean of Pountsbury.
    The Parson of Stratton.
    Sir Matthew of Montgomery.
    Sir —— of Lauvange.
    Sir John Brayle.
    Sir Morris of Clone.
    Sir Adam of Clone.
    Sir Pierce of Norbury.
    Sir Gryffon ap Egmond.
    Sir John Orkeley.
    Sir John of Mynton.
    Sir John Reynolds.
    Sir Morris of Knighton, priest.
    Hugh Davis.
    Cadwallader ap Gern.
    Edward ap Meyrick.

    With many others of the diocese of Hereford.'
    The originals of both these documents are in the State Paper Office. There are copies in the Bodleian Library.—MS. Tanner, 105.

  1. Skelton gives us aspecimen of the popular criticisms:—

    'Thus I, Colin Clout,
    As I go about,
    And wondering as I walk,
    I hear the people talk:
    Men say for silver and gold
    Mitres are bought and sold.