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Tempestuous, Cape. See Good Hope, Cape of

Temple, Sir William, cited, 26; Triple Alliance, 238

Terence, 74

Ternate, 58, 65

Test Act, 212; the second, 214; abolished by James II., 221

Tetzel, the Dominican, and the Indulgences, 92, 94, 96

Theatines, the, 114

Thiers, 12, 15

Thirty Years' War, 115, 124, 127, 136, 174, 179; results, 193-4

Thirty-nine Articles, the, 201-2

Thomas, St., 74, 86; and the Indulgences, 92; doctrines of, 116, 117

Thorndike, religious policy, 223

Throckmorton, 151

Thuanus, History of, 164

Thucydides, 75; translations of, 79, 84

Thun, Count, 215

Thuringian Forest, the, 101

Thum, Count, heads Bohemian conspiracy, 183

Tillemont, 14

Tillotson, 216

Tilly—

Account of, 185-6; successes of, 185-6; capture of Leipzig, 188; defeat at Breitenfeld, 188; siege of Magdeburg, 188; death, 189

Toledo, Council of, 112

Torcy—

Will of Charles II., 253; at the Hague, 260-61; intrigue with the Tories, 261-2

Tordesillas, treaty of, 64

Torgau, battle of, 299

Tories—

Origin of term Tory, 22-3, 208; the Court Party of Charles, 215-6; and the Revolution, 231; and War of Spanish Succession, 261; crushing of the, 270

Torrington, Admiral, 229-30

Toscanelli of Florence, 54, 61; chart of, 60

Toulouse, Council of, 112; persecutions at, 162

Tourville, defeats Eugene, 229

Toussaint and Massacre of St. Bartholomew, 162

Townshend, goes out of office, 271; taxation of the Colonies, 310

Tractarianism, 265

Treaty—

Sregedin, 35; Barcelona, 40, 141; Partition of Naples, 41-2; Madrid, 48; Tordesillas, 64; St. Germain, 161; Vervins, 170; Dover, 210-15; Pyrenees, 235; Nimeguen, 241-2; Partition, the first, 250; the second, 252; Hague, 255-6; Utrecht, 262-3

Treitschke, 12

Trent, Council of—

Papal control, 114; attitude towards Protestantism, 118-19; intrigue and corruption, 119; Index of prohibited books, 119-20; close of, 122; Charles V.'s action, 126

Tridentine Index, the, 120

Triennial Act, the, 270

Triple Alliance—

English change of front, 210; dissolved, 239

Trouville, exploits of, 248

Tucker, Dean, 306

Tudors, policy of the, 196

Tunstall, 141; correspondence with Wolsey, 98

Turberville and the Titus Oates plot, 213

Turenne, Marshal—

Protestantism of, 178; treaty of Dover, 211; and Mazarin, 233; advice to Lewis XIV., 236; overruns Flanders, 237-8; death of, 240

Turgot, 303

Turin, battle of, 258, 260

Turkey—

Invasion of Europe, 34-7; Vienna attacked, 243; relations with Russia, 278-9, 301

Tyrconnel, Earl of, 223; plans for separation of Ireland, 229

Union, the—

Formed by the Calvinists, 184; supports the Elector Palatine, 184-5; dissolved, 185

Universities, the German, and the Renaissance, 83; consulted regarding Henry's divorce, 141

Urban VIII., Pope (Barberini), 178, and the Inquisition, 113

Ussher, Archbishop, 78, 202, 209

Utraquists, the, 182

Utrecht, peace of, 290; persecutions in, 113; Treaty of, 262-3

Valdes, manifesto, 48

Valencia, Cardinal of. See Borgia, Cæsar

Valentinois, Duke of. See Borgia, Cæsar

Valla, Lorenzo—

Writings of, 77; employed by Nicholas V., 79; tract on the Donation, 102