4 HEALTH EFFECTS
Study | Country | Methods | CCP-exposed workers | Results | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number responding to survey[1] | Workers with complaints | ||||||
Number | % | ||||||
Pryor et al. 1983 | United States | Authors surveyed 8 workers in municipal court office and 8 age and sex-matched controls in accounting office. | 8 | Unknown | Unknown | Eye, nasal, and throat complaints were higher in CCP exposed workers than in controls, but numbers were too small for meaningful comparison. | |
Olsen and Mørck 1985 | Denmark | Authors surveyed employees of 2 form-printing shops. | 129 | 40 | 31 | 31% reported skin and mucous membrane symptoms; 22.5% reported skin symptoms only. | |
Omland et al. 1993 | Denmark | Authors surveyed 20 government office workers handling large amounts of CCP and a comparison group of 20. | 20 | 10 | 50 | Increased incidences of pruritus (P=0.007) and skin irritation (P=0.03) were associated with CCP. A dose-response relationship was established between pruritus and increased handling of CCP (P=0.049). | |
Apol and Thoburn 1986 | United States | Authors surveyed 65 employees making CCP. Ambient evaluation was also performed. | 65 | Unknown | — | No numbers were presented. Maintenance workers in the coater area reported the most problems; 4 men reported pulmonary symptoms consistent with exposure to diisocyanates. |
- ↑ The number of CCP-exposed workers surveyed was not generally known except for those responding to the surveys; therefore, response rates were unknown.
56
Carbonless Copy Paper