shields and spears as emblems of authority. So the mountains and rivers were made boundaries for the separation of one province and district from another, whilst the bounds of townships and villages were established by means of lanes. In this way East and West were reckoned as in a line with the sun, (VII. 40.) while North and South were reckoned as athwart the sun.[1] The sunny side of the mountains was called the light-face and the shady side of the mountains the back-face.[2]
In this way the people had tranquil possession of their dwellings, and the Empire was at peace.
A.D. 178. 48th year, Spring, 3rd month, 1st day. The Emperor appointed his nephew Tarashi-naka-tsu-hiko no Mikoto Prince Imperial.[3]
A.D. 190. 60th year, Summer, 6th month, 11th day. The Emperor died, aged 107.
