Page:Political History of Parthia.pdf/294

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248
POLITICAL HISTORY OF PARTHIA

may have served: III Gallica,[1] III Augusta,[2] I Adiutrix,[3] X Gemina,[4] and possibly II Traiana.[5]

The Syrian troops were in miserable shape, most of them ill equipped and some not even familiar with their weapons.[6] Verus was greatly worried over the desperate situation in which he found affairs.[7] He made an attempt to treat for terms, but the suggestion was refused by Vologases.[8] Verus established his military headquarters in Antioch, where he could enjoy the cool shade and swift waters of near-by Daphne. His winters were spent in Laodicea.[9] There is no record of his taking an active part in the campaign with the exception of a rapid trip to the

  1. Année épig., 1913, No. 48 = Dessau 9492. Probably Lucian Quomodo hist. 31 refers to this legion. Possibly the imaginative account he cites uses the names of troops actually under Cassius in Mesopotamia. A Celtic and a small Moorish contingent are also mentioned by Lucian loc. cit. See also Hopkins and Rowell in The Excavations at Dura-Europos, Fifth Season, pp. 229 f.
  2. CIL, VIII, No. 2975 = Dessau 2306. This should perhaps be referred to the time of Severus.
  3. CIL, III, No. 6755.
  4. CIL, VIII, No. 7050.
  5. On this and on all the other legions see PW, art. "Legio."
  6. Fronto Princ. hist. (Loeb, II, pp. 206 ff.); Vul. Gall. Avidius Cassius 5. 5–7.
  7. Fronto Epist. ii. 2 (Loeb, II, pp. 116–18).
  8. Fronto Princ. hist. 14 (Loeb, II, p. 212); Nazarius Paneg. xxiv. 6. The true estimate of the character of Verus must lie somewhere between the eulogy of Fronto and the vilification of Dio and the Scriptores.
  9. Dio Cass. lxxi. 1–2; Capit. Verus 7. 3 and Marcus Antoninus 8. 12.