200 SOUTHESK — SOUTHWELL. the 1st Far]. He was b. 16 Nov. 1S27, in Edinburgh ; eel. at Sandhurst ; some- time (1846-49) in the Gren. Guards; *uc. his father as a Baronet [S.], ,'i0 Jan. 1849 : L. Lieut, of Kincardineshire, IS 19-56. He obtained the rciasal nf the attainder of the Earldom of Southosk, fto , 2, and had that and the other titles Con tinned to him by the House of Lords, 2 I July 1 S5. r >, becoming thus HAUL OF 80UTHESK, LORD CARNKGIK OK K1NNA1RD, and LORD CARNEGIE UF K1NNA1IU) AND LEDCHARS [S.] He was early in I860 made K.T., and was cr. 7 Dec. IStiP, BAlioN RALINHARD,') OK FARNELL, co. Forfar [U.K.J ; Hou. LL.D. of St. Andrews, 1S92. He in. firstly, 1!) June 1849, at Elton Park, co. Rutland, Catherine Hamilton, da. of Charles Noel (Noel), 1st EaRL OF Gains- BOROUOB, by his third wife. Arabella, da. of Sir James Hami.yn-Wii.i.iams, Bart. She. who was b. 29 Sep. 1829, it. 9 March 1855. He m. secondly, 25 Nov. I860, at Dumuore Park, near Stirling, Susan Catherine Mary, 1st da. of Alexander Edward (MURRAY), 6th Earl ok Dun-more [S.], by Catharine, da. of George Augustus (Herbert), 11th Earl of Pembroke. She was b. 7 July 1837. [Charles Noel Carnegie, styled Lord Carnegie, 1st s. and h. ap by first wife, b. 20 March 1854, iu Piccadilly ; Lieut. Col. Forfar and Kincardine Artillery. He m. 1 Aug. 1891, at St. Peter's, Eaton square, Ethel Mary Elizabeth, da. and h. of Sir Alexander Rannkhman, 9th Bart. [S.], by his first wife, Arabella Diana, da. of George John (Sackville-West), 5th Earl ok Delawark] Family /■states.— These, in 1883, consisted of 22,699 acres in Forfarshire, wortb £21,917 a year. Principal Scat.— Kiumurd Castle,( b ) near Brechin, co. Forfar. SOUTHWELL. i.e., " Btng of Southwell, co. Bedford," Barony {Byng), cr. 1721 with the Viscou.ntct ok Tobri.ngton, which see. SOUTHWELL OF CASTLE MATTRESS. Barony [I.] j. Sih Thomas Southwell, Burt. [I.], of CastL Mutt- I 1717 re * s > c0 - limerick, s. and h. of Richard Southwell, of Callow, by ' Elizabeth, 1st da. of Murrough (O'Brien), 1st EaBL of Incbujms [I.j, which Richard (who d. v.p.) was only s. and h. ap. of Sir Thomas Southwell, Bart. [1.1, so cr. 4 Aug. 1662, as of Castle Mattress afsrl. ; sue. his grandfather in the Baronetcy and family estates after 1676 ; distinguished himself against the army of James II. by which he was taken prisoner in March 1688/9,( c ) but was pardoned by that King, 1 April 1690 ; was M.P. [I.] for co. Limerick, 1690-99, 1703-13, and 1715-17; a Commiss. of the Revenue [I.], 1697- 1712, and again, 1714-20, and for the building of barracks, kc, 1710; PC. to Queen Anne, 1710, and to Geo. L, 1714.(-l) He was cr. 4 Sep. 1717,( c ) BARON SOUTHWELL OF CASTLE MATTKESS, co. Limerick [I.] He m. ApriUtW ( a ) See vol. iii, p. 267, note "a," sub " Enniskillen," as to the titles [U.K.] selected by Scotch and Irish Peers. In this case, the person commemorated is said to have been a John de Baliuhard, who, receiving in 1353 a grant of the lands of Carnegie took that name, by which for more than 500 years [! !] his descendants have been known, and many of them become famous. That last fact would, one would have thought, have been a reason for taking the title of Carnegie or Soutkesk, especially as we read in Burke's "Peerage" (1894) that "of the origin of the De Balinhards we have no record." 0>) This and the forfeited estates in Forfarshire were in 1764 purchased for /36.S70 by Sir James Carnegie, the 3d Bart. [S.], of Pitarrow, great-grandfather of the restored Earl. ( c ) There is a very long account of this matter in " Lnd'jc." ( d ) To him "Ireland, in a good degree, is indebted for the flourishing state of its linen manufacture " for which he procured a settlement at Lisburue ; also for the accommodating some 6,520 Protestants ("poor Palatines, Swabians, and other Germans") driven from their home in 1709, &c. See " Lodge." (°) The preamble is given in "Lodge."