can, who bore the reputation of being both untrustworthy and scheming, had an eye to the influence and profits which must be his if he once succeeded in becoming the confidant and mediator of one reputed so wealthy and powerful. Cortés opened neither his heart nor his purse, and the friar departed, his declared enemy.[1]
The following morning, after mass, before a general gathering in the church, Ponce exhibited his commissions, which were reverently kissed by the authorities in turn, with the promise to obey them. He thereupon received all the staffs of office, returning them immediately, however, save that of Cortés, to whom he said with great politeness, "Your worship, his Majesty desires me to retain this." No change was made in the captain-generalship, including the control of Indians, as it was deemed unsafe to disturb the influence of Cortés.[2] The residencia was thereupon proclaimed against the suspended governor and his officers, and shortly afterward the new commandant and alguacil mayor were installed.
A few days later Ponce was seized with fever, accompanied by delirium, which lasted for three days. It soon became evident that he could not live, and the sacrament was administered. Nevertheless he remained cheerful during the lucid interval that followed, and one afternoon he demanded some favorite airs on the guitar, to which he kept time with feet and humming. When the music ceased, his power of speech was gone and he died during the night, the 20th
- ↑ Such is Cortés' own statement, though he writes more strongly: 'me aconsejaba que para lo remediar, yo no recibiese al dicho Luis Ponce.' He even implored him, and the Franciscans also. Carta, January 12, 1527, in Cortés, Escritos Sueltos, 124. Bernal Diaz, ubi sup., places the occurrence a day or two later.
- ↑ The official report of the proceedings in Pacheco and Cárdenas, Col. Doc., xxvi. 195-8, shows the surrender of the 'vara de la Xusticia' alone; yet, in the proclamation for the residencias, Cortés is alluded to as Don Hernando, late captain-general and governor. Cortés himself mentions that he retained the office. Cortés, Escritos Sueltos, 118. And a royal cédula of June 1526 calls him both governor and captain-general, since he was merely suspended. Navarrete, Col. de Viages, v. 440.
