Guillermo Prieto, a distinguished writer, and P. M. Anaya.[1] An extra session of congress was now called to consider a fresh appeal for aid, in the shape of a loan of three millions, additional taxes, and special power for the executive. A small advance was secured to sustain an army which might otherwise pass over to the enemy; but beyond this the chambers were afraid to go, especially as the government might succumb at any moment, now that only half of the governors signified a doubtful adherence.[2] Indeed, a decree hinting at confiscation,[3] and certain arbitrary proceedings against suspected and obstinate citizens, had increased the bitterness against the executive. Finally the lower house was moved by the representations of Prieto, on behalf of the imperilled credit of the republic, with interest on debt overdue, and the possible loss of twenty-five millions by the failure to meet engagements; on behalf of a defenceless frontier ravaged by Indians and invaded by adventurers; on behalf of an army demoralized by misery and neglect; and for the sake of preventing perhaps a dissolution of the republic, with fratricidal war.[4] Just then, however, the revolution took a turn which brought the senate to resistance against a government evidently doomed, and congress closed without effecting anything.[5]
- ↑ For relations, justice, treasury, and war, respectively. Robles had retired from the war department already in June. Yañez tried in May to manage the treasury, without success, and took the present office Oct. 23d, his colleagues having entered Sept. 3d, 14th, and 22d, respectively. See also provisional occupants, in Méx., Legisl. Mej., 1852, 152-3, 241-2, 293-301, 351-5, 375-81; Arch. Mex., Actas, i. 105, etc.; Calend., Man. y Guia, 1852, 52-621, passim. Charges and comments in Ramirez, Dimision, 1-12; Universal, Sept.-Oct. 1852, and other journals. Aguirre was arraigned for his press-restriction decree, and resigned Oct. 26th, Ponciano Arriaga succeeding. Riva Palacio and Ledo had been summoned, but declined. Ledo, Espos., 6-9.
- ↑ Only eight of them published the late press decree, six in the south and north, and two in the central provinces, among these Ocampo of Michoacan, against whom the people were in revolt. Rivera, Gob. de Méx., ii. 400.
- ↑ Of Dec. 21st. Méx., Legisl. Mej., 1852, 386. In August the government had been allowed to dispose of 4,000 militia in states adjoining rebellious districts. Dublan and Lozano, Leg. Mex., vi. 237.
- ↑ This appeal was made on Dec. 16th.
- ↑ Concerning the progress of the futile discussion on relief projects, see Universal, Siglo XIX., Monitor Rep., for Sept.-Dec. 1852, all freely criticising
