Report on the Radiolaria/Plates10

by Ernst Haeckel

PLATE 91.

Legion NASSELLARIA.

Orders NASSOIDEA et PLECTOIDEA.

Families Nassellida, Plagonida et Plectanida.

PLATE 91.
Nassellida, Plagonida et Plectanida.
Diam.			Page.
Fig. 1. Cystidium princeps, n. sp.,	×	400	897
Fig. 2. Triplagia primordialis, n. sp.,	×	100	909
Fig. 3. Tetraplagia phænaxonia, n. sp.,	×	200	911
Fig. 4. Plagoniscus tripodiscus, n. sp.,	×	200	912
Fig. 5. Plagiocarpa procortina, n. sp.,	×	300	914
Fig. 6. Plagonium sphærozoum, n. sp.,	×	300	916
Fig. 7. Triplecta triactis, n. sp.,	×	300	922
Fig. 8. Tetraplecta pinigera, n. sp.,	×	300	924
Fig. 9. Plectaniscus cortiniscus, n. sp.,	×	300	925
Fig. 10. Periplecta cortina, n. sp.,	×	400	926
Fig. 11. Plectanium trigeminum, n. sp.,	×	400	928
Fig. 12. Polyplecta heptacantha, n. sp.,	×	300	929

Plate 91.

PLATE 92.

Legion NASSELLARIA.

Order STEPHOIDEA.

Families Stephanida et Semantida.

PLATE 92.
Stephanida et Semantida.
Diam.			Page.
Fig. 1. Semantis sigillum, n. sp.,	×	400	957
Fig. 2. Semantis biforis, n. sp.,	×	300	956
Fig. 3. Semantrum tetrastoma, n. sp.,	×	300	959
Fig. 4. Semantrum signarium, n. sp.,	×	400	960
Fig. 5. Semantrum quadrifore, n. sp.,	×	400	958
Fig. 6. Semantidium hexastoma, n. sp.,	×	400	960
Fig. 7. Semantidium signatorium, n. sp.,	×	400	961
Fig. 8. Clathrocircus stapedius, n. sp.,	×	400	962
Fig. 9. Clathrocircus dictyospyris, n. sp.,	×	300	963
Fig. 10. Clathrocircus multiforis, n. sp.,	×	300	963
Fig. 11. Cortiniscus tripodiscus, n. sp.,	×	400	963
Fig. 12. Cortiniscus typicus, n. sp.,	×	300	964
Fig. 13. Cortiniscus dipylaris, n. sp.,	×	400	964
Fig. 14. Stephaniscus quadrifurcus, n. sp.,	×	300	965
Fig. 15. Stephaniscus quadrigatus, n. sp.,	×	400	965
Fig. 16. Semantiscus hexapodius, n. sp.,	×	400	966
Fig. 17. Semantiscus hexapylus, n. sp.,	×	400	967
Fig. 18. Semantiscus hexaspyris, n. sp.,	×	400	966
Fig. 19. Lithocircus tarandus, n. sp.,	×	400	944
Fig. 20. Stephanium quadrupes, n. sp.,	×	200	952
Fig. 21. Cortina cervina, n. sp.,	×	300	952

Plate 92.

PLATE 93.

Legion NASSELLARIA.

Order STEPHOIDEA.

Families Coronida et Tympanida..

PLATE 93.
Coronida et Tympanida..
Diam.			Page.
Fig. 1. Zygostephanus dissocircus, n. sp.,	×	300	971
Fig. 2. Zygostephanus bicornis, n. sp.,	×	300	972
Fig. 3. Zygostephanium dizonium, n. sp.,	×	300	973
Fig. 4. Zygostephanium paradictyum, n. sp.,	×	300	973
Fig. 5. Acanthodesmia corona, n. sp.,	×	400	976
Fig. 6. Plectocoronis pentacantha, n. sp.,	×	300	979
Fig. 7. Tristephanium quadricorne, n. sp.,	×	300	984
Fig. 8. Tristephanium octopyle, n. sp.,	×	300	983
Fig. 9. Tristephanium dimensivum, n. sp.,	×	400	983
Fig. 10. Trissocircus lentellipsis, n. sp.,	×	300	985
Fig. 11. Trissocircus octostoma, n. sp.,	×	300	986
Fig. 12. Trissocyclus sphæridium, n. sp.,	×	300	987
Fig. 13. Tricyclidium dictyospyris, n. sp.,	×	300	984
Fig. 14. Protympanium amphipodium, n. sp.,	×	300	992
Fig. 15. Acrocubus arcuatus, n. sp.,	×	300	993
Fig. 16. Acrocubus cortina, n. sp.,	×	300	994
Fig. 17. Acrocubus amphithectus, n. sp.,	×	300	995
Fig. 18. Toxarium thorax, n. sp.,	×	300	996
Fig. 19. Toxarium cordatum, n. sp.,	×	300	996
Fig. 20. Toxarium bifurcum, n. sp.,	×	300	997
Fig. 21. Parastephanus quadrispinus, n. sp.,	×	300	1008
Fig. 22. Prismatium tripodium, n. sp.,	×	300	1009

Plate 93.

PLATE 94.

Legion NASSELLARIA.

Order STEPHOIDEA.

Family Tympanida.

PLATE 94.
Tympanida.
Diam.			Page.
Fig. 1. Tympanidium foliosum, n. sp.,	×	400	1003
Fig. 2. Octotympanum cervicorne, n. sp.,	×	400	1000
Fig. 3. Octotympanum octonarium, n. sp.,	×	400	1000
Fig. 4. Tympaniscus quadrupes, n. sp.,	×	400	1002
Fig. 5. Tympaniscus dipodiscus, n. sp.,	×	400	1001
Frontal view.
Fig. 6. Tympaniscus dipodiscus, n. sp.,	×	400	1001
Lateral view.
Fig. 7. Tympaniscus tripodiscus, n. sp.,	×	400	1002
Frontal view.
Fig. 8. Microcubus zonarius, n. sp.,	×	300	998
Fig. 9. Microcubus dodecastoma, n. sp.,	×	300	998
Fig. 10. Microcubus amphispyris, n. sp.,	×	400	999
Fig. 11. Pseudocubus obeliscus, n. sp.,	×	400	1010
Fig. 12. Pseudocubus hexapylus, n. sp.,	×	300	1011
Fig. 13. Lithocubus geometricus, n. sp.,	×	200	1011
Fig. 14. Paratympanum octostylum, n. sp.,	×	400	1005
Fig. 15. Dystympanium dictyocha, n. sp.,	×	400	1007
Lateral view.
Fig. 16. Dystympanium dictyocha, n. sp.,	×	400	1007
Apical view.
Fig. 17. Circotympanum octogonium, n. sp.,	×	500	1013
Fig. 18. Tympanidium binoctonum, n. sp.,	×	400	1004

Plate 94.

PLATE 95.

Legion NASSELLARIA.

Order SPYROIDEA.

Families Zygospyrida, Tholospyrida, Phormospyrida et Androspyrida.

PLATE 95.
Zygospyrida, Tholospyrida, Phormospyrida et Androspyrida.
Diam.			Page.
Fig. 1. Tripospyris cortina, n. sp.,	×	300	1025
Basal view.
Fig. 2. Tripospyris triplecta, n. sp.,	×	300	1027
Basal view.
Fig. 3. Tripospyris semantrum, n. sp.,	×	400	1027
Basal view.
Fig. 4. Tripospyris hexomma, n. sp.,	×	300	1028
Basal view.
Fig. 5. Brachiospyris diacantha, n. sp.,	×	400	1038
Basal view.
Fig. 6. Tetraspyris stephanium, n. sp.,	×	300	1044
Basal view.
Fig. 7. Liriospyris amphithecta, n. sp.,	×	300	1050
Basal view.
Fig. 8. Hexaspyris hexacorethra, n. sp.,	×	300	1048
Frontal view.
Fig. 9. Clathrospyris pyramidalis, n. sp.,	×	500	1052
Frontal view.
Fig. 10. Aegospyris aegoceras, n. sp.,	×	400	1054
Frontal view.
Fig. 11. Pentaspyris pentacantha, n. sp.,	×	400	1054
Dorsal view.
Fig. 12. Taurospyris cervina, n. sp.,	×	400	1058
Frontal view.
Fig. 13. Circospyris nucula, n. sp.,	×	300	1072
Dorsal view.
Fig. 14. Lophospyris dipodiscus, n. sp.,	×	400	1080
Frontal view.
Fig. 15. Sepalospyris platyphylla, n. sp.,	×	400	1081
Dorsal view.
Fig. 16. Pylospyris canariensis, n. sp.,	×	400	1084
Frontal view.
Fig. 17. Acrospyris clathrocanium, n. sp.,	×	300	1085
Dorsal view.
Fig. 18. Phormospyris tridentata, n. sp.,	×	400	1087
Frontal view.
Fig. 19. Patagospyris anthocyrtis, n. sp.,	×	500	1088
Dorsal view.
Fig. 20. Androspyris pithecus, n. sp.,	×	400	1093
Lateral view.

Plate 95.

PLATE 96.

Legion NASSELLARIA.

Order BOTRYODEA.

Families Cannobotryida, Lithobotryida et Pylobotryida.

PLATE 96.
Cannobotryida, Lithobotryida et Pylobotryida
Diam.			Page.
Fig. 1. Botryopera cyrtoloba, n. sp.,	×	500	1108
Apical view.
Fig. 2. Botryopera quinqueloba, n. sp.,	×	500	1109
Half lateral, half frontal view.
Fig. 3. Cannobotrys tricanna, n. sp.,	×	400	1110
View half from the frontal, half from the left side.
Fig. 4. Cannobotrys cortina, n. sp.,	×	400	1110
Basal view.
Fig. 5. Botryopyle inclusa, n. sp.,	×	500	1113
Frontal view.
Fig. 6. Botryopyle dictyocephalus, n. sp.,	×	500	1113
Lateral view (right side).
Fig. 7. Botryopyle sethocorys, n. sp.,	×	400	1112
Frontal view.
Fig. 8. Acrobotrys trisolenia, n. sp.,	×	400	1115
Lateral view (right side).
Fig. 9. Acrobotrys acuminata, n. sp.,	×	400	1115
Lateral view (right side).
Fig. 10. Acrobotrys disolenia, n. sp.,	×	400	1114
Lateral view (left side).
Fig. 11. Acrobotrys auriculata, n. sp.,	×	500	1115
Lateral view (right side).
Fig. 12. Botryocella multicellaris, n. sp.,	×	500	1117
Lateral view (left side).
Fig. 13. Botryocella quadricellaris, n. sp.,	×	400	1117
Lateral view (left side).
Fig. 14. Botryocella quadrigemina, n. sp.,	×	400	1117
Collar septum, between cephalis and thorax.
Fig. 15. Lithobotrys sphærothorax, n. sp.,	×	500	1119
Lateral view (right side).
Fig. 16. Lithobotrys mascula, n. sp.,	×	500	1119
Frontal view.
Fig. 17. Lithobotrys orchidea, n. sp.,	×	500	1119
Frontal view.
Fig. 18. Botryocyrtis cerebellum, n. sp.,	×	400	1121
Apical view.
Fig. 19. Botryocyrtis theocampe, n. sp.,	×	500	1121
Lateral view (left side).
Fig. 20. Pylobotrys fontinalis, n. sp.,	×	400	1122
Apical view.
Fig. 21. Pylobotrys putealis, n. sp.,	×	500	1121
Lateral view (right side).
Fig. 22. Pylobotrys cerebralis, n. sp.,	×	500	1122
Dorsal view.
Fig. 23. Botryocampe rotalia, n. sp.,	×	400	1123
Collar septum.
Fig. 24. Botryocampe camerata, n. sp.,	×	500	1124
Lateral view (left side).
Fig. 25. Phormobotrys cannothalamia, n. sp.,	×	400	1125
Lateral view (right side).
Fig. 26. Phormobotrys trithalamia, n. sp.,	×	500	1124
Frontal section. The dorsal wall is visible, in the cephalis the cruciform frontal septum.
Fig. 27. Phormobotrys pentathalamia, n. sp.,	×	400	1124
Lateral view (left side).
Fig. 28. Cephalospyris triangulata, n. sp.,	×	400	1035
The central capsule encloses numerous spherical concrements.

Plate 96.

PLATE 97.

Legion NASSELLARIA.

Orders STEPHOIDEA et CYRTOIDEA.

Families Stephanida, Coronida, Tripocalpida, Phænocalpida, Tripocyrtida, Podocyrtida et Podocampida.

PLATE 97.
Stephanida, Coronida, Tripocalpida, Phænocalpida, Tripocyrtida, Podocyrtida et Podocampida.
Diam.			Page.
Fig. 1. Cortina typus, n. sp.,	×	300	951
View from the right side. The upper part of the central capsule includes the nucleus, the lower part the podoconus, besides some oil-globules. The two pectoral feet are partly broken off.
Fig. 2. Podocoronis cortiniscus, n. sp.,	×	400	981
View from the right anterior side.
Fig. 3. Tripocalpis cortinaris, n. sp.,	×	400	1137
Fig. 4. Phænocalpis petalospyris, n. sp.,	×	400	1173
Lateral view (inverted).
Fig. 5. Haliphormis lagena, n. sp.,	×	200	1167
Fig. 6. Halicapsa lithapium, n. sp.,	×	300	1190
Basal view.
Fig. 7. Peridium alatum, n. sp.,	×	300	1155
Basal view.
Fig. 8. Sethopilium orthopus, n. sp.,	×	300	1202
Basal view.
Fig. 9. Sethopilium macropus, n. sp.,	×	400	1203
Fig. 10. Amphiplecta acrostoma, n. sp.,	×	400	1223
Fig. 11. Sethopera tricostata, n. sp.,	×	400	1232
Fig. 12. Acanthocorys macroceras, n. sp.,	×	200	1264
Fig. 13. Sethophæna hexaptera, n. sp.,	×	400	1286
Fig. 14. Theopodium tricostatum, n. sp.,	×	400	1328
Fig. 15. Podocampe trictenota, n. sp.,	×	500	1446

Plate 97.

PLATE 98.

Legion NASSELLARIA.

Order CYRTOIDEA.

Families Tripocalpida et Phænocalpida.

PLATE 98.
Tripocalpida et Phænocalpida.
Diam.			Page.
Fig. 1. Euscenium plectaniscus, n. sp.,	×	300	1146
Half frontal, half basal view.
Fig. 2. Cladoscenium pectinatum, n. sp.,	×	400	1150
Shell opened by a vertical section.
Fig. 3. Archiscenium cyclopterum, n. sp.,	×	400	1151
View from the dorsal side.
Fig. 4. Pteroscenium arcuatum, n. sp.,	×	400	1152
The central capsule contains a large spherical nucleus with a nucleolus.
Fig. 5. Archipera cortiniscus, n. sp.,	×	400	1155
Fig. 6. Archibursa tripodiscus, n. sp.,	×	400	1157
Basal view.
Fig. 7. Archipilium orthopterum, n. sp.,	×	400	1139
Fig. 8. Tripilidium costatum, n. sp.,	×	300	1141
Fig. 8a. Central capsule in the upper part of the shell,
Fig. 8b. Cortinar septum,
Fig. 9. Phænoscenium hexapodium, n. sp.,	×	300	1175
Fig. 10. Archiphæna gorgospyris, n. sp.,	×	300	1178
Fig. 10a. Cortinar septum with four collar pores,	×	300
Fig. 11. Archiphormis urceolata, n. sp.,	×	300	1168
Fig. 12. Halicalyptra petalospyris, n. sp.,	×	400	1169
Fig. 13. Arachnocalpis ellipsoides, n. sp.,	×	300	1172
The central capsule is filled up by clear vacuoles and exhibits in the upper half the ellipsoidal nucleus and four oil-globules, in the lower half the slender striated podoconus.
Fig. 13a. A piece of the network, more enlarged,	×	900

Plate 98.

PLATE 99.

Legion PHÆODARIA.

Order PHÆOGROMIA.

Family Challengerida.

PLATE 99.
Challengerida.
Diam.			Page.
(The central capsule is coloured red and the phæodium green in Figs. 1, 6, 10, 14-17, 20).
Fig. 1. Challengeria murrayi, n. sp.,	×	50	1653
From the dorsal side. Numerous streams of sarcode arise from the central capsule and pierce the calymma inside the shell.
Fig. 2. Challengeria wildi, n. sp.,	×	400	1653
The peristome from the left side.
Fig. 3. Challengeria bromleyi, n. sp.,	×	400	1652
From the dorsal side.
Fig. 4. Challengeria sloggettii, John Murray	×	150	1649
The ventral corner broken off. From the left side.
Fig. 4a. Vertical section through the shell-wall.
Fig. 5. Challengeria tritonis, n. sp.,	×	150	1649
Fig. 6. Challengeron diodon, n. sp.,	×	400	1654
From the dorsal side. The shell contains two central capsules.
Fig. 7. Challengeron pearceyi, n. sp.,	×	300	1654
From the dorsal side.
Fig. 8. Challengeron richardsii, n. sp.,	×	100	1655
From the oral margin
Fig. 9. Challengeron fergusoni, n. sp.,	×	100	1656
From the right side.
Fig. 10. Challengeron triangulum, n. sp.,	×	200	1656
From the right side.
Fig. 11. Challengeron crosbiei, n. sp.,	×	300	1657
From the ventral side.
Fig. 12. Challengeron buchanani, n. sp.,	×	300	1657
From the right side.
Fig. 13. Challengeron willemoesii, n. sp.,	×	400	1659
From the ventral side.
Fig. 14. Challengeron moseleyi, n. sp.,	×	300	1658
From the right side.
Fig. 15. Challengeron wyvillei, n. sp.,	×	300	1660
From the left side.
Fig. 16. Porcupinia cordiformis, n. sp.,	×	200	1663
From the right side.
Fig. 17. Pharyngella gastræa, n. sp.,	×	150	1662
Fig. 18. Pharyngella gastrula, n. sp.,	×	150	1662
Fig. 19. Entocannula infundibulum, n. sp.,	×	100	1661
Fig. 20. Entocannula hirsuta, n. sp.,	×	150	1661
Fig. 21. Lithogromia diatomacea, n. sp.,	×	400	1647
A piece of the shell with diatomaceous structure.
Fig. 21a. Vertical section through the shell-wall.
Fig. 22. Lithogromia silicea, n. sp.,	×	150	1647

Plate 99.

PLATE 100.

Legion PHÆODARIA.

Order PHÆOGROMIA.

Family Tuscarorida.

PLATE 100.
Tuscarorida.
Diam.			Page.
Fig. 1. Tuscarora bisternaria, John Murray,	×	30	1706
View from the dorsal side.
Fig. 1a. View from the mouth pole	×	25
Fig. 2. Tuscarora murrayi, n. sp.,	×	30	1706
View from the dorsal side. The central capsule (in the aboral half), and the phæodium (in the middle of the shell-cavity) are visible. A fine network of pseudopodia pierces the calymma, which fills up the shell-cavity.
Fig. 3. Tuscarora wyvillei, n. sp.,	×	30	1707
View from the dorsal side.
Fig. 3a. Base of a tooth,	×	100
Fig. 3b. Transverse section through the base of a tooth.
Fig. 3c. Base of a foot.
Fig. 4. Tuscarora tetrahedra, John Murray,	×	15	1707
View from the dorsal side.
Fig. 4a. Mouth with the three teeth,	×	50
Fig. 5. Tuscarora tubulosa, John Murray,	×	40	1707
View from the ventral side.
Fig. 5a. Mouth with the two teeth,	×	100
Fig. 5b. Basal part of a single tooth,	×	150
Fig. 6. Tuscarora porcellana, John Murray,	×	600	1708
Fig. 6a. A piece of the shell, with five pores.
Fig. 6b. A piece of a tooth, with the internal axial rod and its transverse branches.
Fig. 7. Tuscarusa medusa, n. sp.,	×	25	1709
View from the side.
Fig. 7a. View from the mouth,	×	50
Fig. 8. Tuscaridium lithornithium, n. sp.,	×	20	1710
View from the ventral side. Central capsule and calymma as in fig. 2.
Fig. 8a. Peristome from the ventral side.
Fig. 8b. Peristome from the right side.

Plate 100.